WORDS & PRODUCTION Marc Heldens PHOTOS Mark Seelen
Designed and previously owned by one of the giants of American Modernist architecture, Arthur Witthoefft, this upstate New York house built in 1957 has been sympathetically restored by its current owners.
Very few homes in the area when Arthur Witthoefft, a partner at well-known Manhattan architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, first bought this parcel of forest in the late 1950s. And as one might expect of an East Coast architect in the golden era of the Mid-century aesthetic, the 7.5m x 29m geometric block he designed in the greenery of the hamlet of Armonk looked nothing like the prevalent colonial architecture that surrounded it. In fact, local residents initially thought the structure emerging among the trees was a motel.
The house served as the Witthoefft family home for many years, but after their children moved out, Arthur and his wife Eleanor eventually relocated to Florida. Many new owners followed – some with a passion for the house, some not. One of them owned the property for seven years, but never lived there. Fortunately, the resilient steel-structured house survived; even more fortunate is the fact that it’s now owned by two 1950s aficionados. The couple had left Palm Springs and travelled towards cooler climes, looking for a new home to live in. Despite the building being somewhat dilapidated when they first saw it, they could appreciate its intrinsic value.
Priority number one was a home to equal the Mid-century Palm Springs residence they’d left behind. “Of all the projects we had scouted and visited during our research, this house in Armonk was the only one that really left us speechless,” says one of the owners. But first, they needed to restore it. “When we first saw it, it was badly affected by fungal rot, and water was seeping through the roof.”
More good fortune followed: not only was Arthur Witthoefft still alive, he was happy to advise on the project. The plan was to have the house renovated to its 1950s state, and after supplying the original drawings, Witthoefft regularly visited the construction site as an enthusiastic consultant, happy to see his former home sympathetically restored. The renovation and remodelling took two years to complete; during this time, the owners camped in their master bedroom, which had temporarily been equipped with additional radiators for warmth, a small fridge and a stove. Wanting to retain as much of the original design as possible, both of them wanted to stay on-site to keep an eye on every detail. It was a bit of a balancing act to retain the original features while making changes where necessary – but when in doubt, Witthoefft was consulted. This approach helped to preserve almost 80% of the original structure, often with the help of the building materials used at the time, as well as skilled craftsmen.
True to its Mid-century ideals, the house has maintained its simple geometric volume, constructed in steel. The facade consists of alternating surfaces of dense brickwork and large swathes of glass. Daily life is all about the interior and its view of the surrounding nature. The floor plan features a large open space with a service block in the centre; this separates the living and dining area from the kitchen and the breakfast nook.
The simplicity of the interior ensures that the focus is on the collection of furniture – and what a collection it is. Original pieces by legends Paul McCobb, Milo Baughman, Eero Saarinen, Harry Bertoia, and Charles and Ray Eames occupy the various spaces. “It’s not a showroom, but rather an environment in which our love for Mid-century Modern furniture can be expressed,” say the owners. “And where could we showcase this more successfully than in a special 1950s architectural gem by Arthur Witthoefft?”
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